Legal service for foreign clients
Traffic Offences, Drink Driving & Reckless Driving in Thailand
Traffic cases move fast, and what you say on the first night usually becomes the strongest piece of evidence against you.
Quick answer
Drink driving and reckless driving are criminal matters carrying imprisonment, fines, licence suspension, and probation conditions. In practice the outcome turns on three things: whether the alcohol-testing procedure was carried out properly, how serious the harm to others was, and what remediation reached the injured party before the hearing. Where there are injuries or a death, a separate civil damages claim follows. We cover the police stage, the court stage, insurer negotiations, and licence restoration. From THB 25,000.
From THB 25,000 — From 25k — fatalities or multiple counterparties are priced higher · Guilty plea: 1–2 listings; contested: 6–12 months

Who this is for
- Drivers arrested for drink driving with a hearing days away
- Drivers in an accident with injuries or a fatality
- Foreign nationals facing traffic charges worried about visa impact
- Vehicle owners or companies whose driver caused the incident
- People whose licence was suspended or revoked
What you receive
- A legality review of the checkpoint and the testing method
- An assessment of the likely sentence and the conditions courts usually impose
- Settlement talks with the injured party and an agreement usable in court
- Advocacy and mitigation submissions with supporting witnesses
- Coordination of compulsory and voluntary insurance claims in step
- Licence restoration once the conditions are satisfied
Documents to prepare
- The arrest record and the alcohol test result
- Driving licence, vehicle registration, and insurance policy
- Scene photographs, dashcam or CCTV footage
- Medical certificates and treatment receipts of the injured
- Proof of any compensation already paid
How it works
5-step process
- 1
Review the police file
Check the testing method, the device used, and whether rights were properly notified.
- 2
Assess the injured party's loss
Separate treatment, lost income, repair, and other heads of damage.
- 3
Negotiate before the listing
Closing the civil side first materially affects sentencing discretion.
- 4
Present mitigation to the court
File the settlement, work history, and a behavioural remediation plan.
- 5
Handle the post-judgment steps
Comply with probation conditions and apply for licence restoration.
In depth
Traffic Offences, Drink Driving & Reckless Driving: what foreign clients need to know
Traffic matters are the criminal cases ordinary people meet most often, and the ones they prepare for least. Many assume it ends with a fine. In reality, drink driving or reckless driving with injuries produces a criminal record, licence suspension, probation conditions, and a civil damages claim that runs for months afterwards.
What happens on night one, and what to do about it
After an incident or a stop, the sequence is usually an alcohol test, the arrest record, notification of the charge, and questioning. All of it happens within a few hours, typically while the driver is still shaken or exhausted, and what is said then is recorded and relied on for the rest of the case.
Three things matter. First, ask for counsel before giving a substantive statement. Second, photograph the scene, vehicle positions, marks, and road conditions before anything is moved. Third, take the names and numbers of witnesses present — witnesses sought later are usually unreachable.
Where someone is hurt, attending to the injured immediately — practically and financially — carries more weight than people expect. Not because it admits fault, but because courts consistently weigh post-incident conduct when exercising discretion.
The technical issues in alcohol testing
A test used as evidence must follow the prescribed method: a calibrated device, the waiting interval before blowing, the number of readings, and how results are recorded. Defects in these steps do not automatically end a case, but they reduce the weight of the reading and open room to negotiate.
Where the driver is too injured to blow, a blood test substitutes, raising questions of consent, sample collection, and chain of custody. We always review this paperwork, because it is where files are most often incomplete.
The consequences that are not in the judgment
What changes real life is rarely the fine. It is that most policies exclude cover when the driver is over the limit, leaving medical and repair costs entirely personal. In a serious-injury collision that figure dwarfs any fine many times over.
For employees, a criminal record can affect contract renewal or applications that involve screening. For foreign nationals, it can affect extension of stay or certain visa categories. We plan the case around those downstream outcomes, not just the courtroom result.
Negotiating with the injured party and the insurer
Effective negotiation starts with figures broken into heads: treatment already paid, ongoing treatment with an estimate, lost income evidenced by payslips, repairs per a quotation, and other losses with a stated basis. Itemised numbers keep the discussion on facts rather than feelings.
The settlement must state precisely which losses it covers and which it does not, because second rounds usually arise from symptoms appearing later. A loose agreement brings back a matter everyone thought was closed months afterwards.
Getting the driving licence back
A suspension or revocation does not lapse by itself when the period ends. The driver must apply for restoration and in some cases retrain or retest. Driving during suspension is a further offence that makes the original matter considerably worse.
For people who drive for a living we raise this with the court early, with employment evidence, because conditions can sometimes be shaped to keep work possible — if the point is made at the right moment.
Cost structure: government fees vs professional fees
| Item | Official fee | Professional fee | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defending a drink-driving case with no injuries | The fine set by the judgment | THB 25,000–35,000 | Includes attending the listing and filing mitigation |
| Reckless driving with injuries | Fine plus court fees per petition type | THB 45,000–80,000 | Includes settlement talks and insurer coordination |
| Cases involving a death | Court fees on the associated civil element | From THB 80,000 | Requires collision experts and a family remediation plan |
| Applying to restore the driving licence | Land transport department fees at set rates | THB 8,000–15,000 | Some cases require retraining or retesting first |
A suspended sentence after closing the civil side first
Situation: The driver rear-ended a motorcycle, the rider suffered a fracture, and the reading was over the limit.
What we did: We negotiated treatment and lost-income payments on documented figures, recorded the settlement, and filed it with the work history.
Outcome: The custodial term was suspended with probation conditions, and the driver kept working.
Damages cut sharply after dashcam footage entered the file
Situation: The counterparty alleged a cut-in manoeuvre and claimed several times the real loss.
What we did: We put the dashcam footage and a road-condition report into the file, with an independent repair estimate.
Outcome: The parties settled near the true loss, avoiding a full evidentiary hearing.
When to act, and when waiting is fine
Bring counsel in before the first statement
Words in the first record are extremely hard to walk back.
Close remediation before the key listing
Completed remediation weighs far more than a promise to pay later.
Do not accept the first damages figure
Ask for documents behind every head first, or you will usually overpay.
Check the policy before expecting the insurer to pay
Alcohol exclusions remove cover entirely in many policies.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Over the limit — is prison certain?
Not always; courts often suspend the sentence where nobody was hurt and remediation is done.
Can I refuse the breath test?
Refusal carries adverse legal consequences and may raise a presumption of intoxication.
Does insurance cover everything?
Cover is normally excluded once a reading passes the statutory threshold.
Does it affect a foreigner's visa?
It can, on renewals or visa types that screen criminal records.
How long is a licence suspended?
It depends on the offence and the order — months, or revocation in serious cases.
No injuries — must I attend court?
Yes, it is a criminal case, though a guilty plea can finish it in one listing.
Can a traffic record be cleared?
The record persists, but police clearance certificates apply time-based criteria.
The other side demands a huge sum — must I pay?
No. Loss must be documented; courts do not award the sum demanded.
Is the company liable if its employee drove?
It may share liability if the driving was in the course of employment, so both sides need advice.
Related services
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Every offense — from investigation to Supreme Court, 24/7 hotline.
Personal Injury, Consumer, Insurance & Administrative Cases
Damages claims, insurance disputes, consumer protection, and admin actions.
Bail & Provisional Release at Every Stage
Provisional release filed inside the deadline, with security the court accepts.
Written by: Thai Law & Accounting Services — attorneys and licensed accountants
Reviewed by: Reviewed by a Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand.
Last updated: 2026-08
Information as of August 2026. Government fees and processing times change — verify with the relevant agency before acting, or let our team verify for you.